Plot
- Arthur Kipps, now older, writes about events from his youth. As a young solicitor, he was sent to Crythin Gifford to sort out the papers of the late Mrs Alice Drablow.
- At her funeral he sees a woman in black. Eel Marsh House can only be reached by the Nine Lives Causeway at low tide, and there he hears a pony and trap sink in the marsh with a child's cries.
- He learns that Jennet Humfrye, Alice's sister, was forced to give up her son Nathaniel, who died in a trap accident on the marsh. Her ghost appears, and each time a child dies. Samuel Daily and his dog, Spider, help Arthur.
- Back in London, Arthur marries Stella and they have a son. In a park he sees the woman in black; a pony and trap crashes, killing his son, and Stella dies later from her injuries.
Themes and context
- Grief, revenge, isolation, the supernatural, and motherhood.
- Susan Hill published it in 1983 as a Victorian-style Gothic ghost story, with a remote house, fog and a haunting.
Form
- Told in the first person by an older Arthur, so the reader knows from the start that something terrible happened.
Key terms
- Gothic
- A genre of mystery, horror and dark settings.
- Pathetic fallacy
- Weather reflecting mood, such as fog.
- Foreshadowing
- Hints of what is to come.
- Supernatural
- Beyond the natural world, such as ghosts.
Quick questions on The Woman in Black
- Who narrates The Woman in Black?
- Arthur Kipps: He looks back on his youth.
- Why does Arthur go to Crythin Gifford?
- To sort out the papers of Mrs Alice Drablow: He is a young solicitor.
- How is Eel Marsh House reached?
- By the Nine Lives Causeway at low tide: The tide cuts it off.
- Who is the woman in black?
- The ghost of Jennet Humfrye: She was forced to give up her son.
- What happens when the woman in black is seen?
- A child dies: Her revenge is for her son's death.
- Who helps Arthur, along with his dog Spider?
- Samuel Daily: He is a local landowner.
- How does the novel end?
- Arthur's son and then Stella die after a pony and trap crash: The curse follows him to London.
- When was The Woman in Black published?
- 1983: It imitates a Victorian ghost story.